Laser skin resurfacing works by effectually peeling back the outer layers of damaged skin, revealing the younger, healthier-looking skin beneath the surface. A laser breaks the molecular bonds of the damaged skin, stimulating the production of collagen and encouraging new skin cells to appear. The result is a smooth surface, the underlying layers beneath the affected area. During the treatment, the patient is placed under local anesthesia and sedated, and his/her eyes are protected with a cover in order to safeguard them from the laser.
The procedure is nearly always done on an outpatient basis. The length of the procedure varies depending upon the size of the area to be treated during the session in question. Typically, partial facial skin resurfacing takes as little as thirty minutes; a complete skin resurfacing treatment can take up to two hours or more, not considering complications.
During the patient’s initial consultation, the cosmetic dermatologist or surgeon will discuss potential risks and costs related to the procedure. He/she will also inform the patient about what tools are to be used, and what to expect before, during, and after laser skin resurfacing. The duration of the recovery period depends on the extent of the procedure and the individual patient.
Laser Skin Rejuvenation Risks/Advantages
Similar to any other cosmetic, medical, or surgical procedure, there are both risks and advantages associated with laser skin rejuvenation. Many of the risks are smaller and less significant than the risks linked to other skin rejuvenation procedures, and most of the advantages are tremendous. Overall, most would agree that whether man or woman, regardless of age or ethnicity, the advantages usually far outweigh the risks involved with laser skin rejuvenation.
The list of potential risks is relatively short, and the risks are minimal and almost insignificant in comparison to the risks associated with similarly-effective treatment alternatives. These risks include:
- Infection. This risk is typical for any surgical procedure.
- Permanent changes to skin pigmentation. This risk is higher for those with dark and very dark skin tones.
- Laser scarring. The most serious, but least likely, risk of scars forming from the procedure
Potential advantages are nearly endless, especially considering the psychological affect on most patients. Advantages include:
- New or increased collagen production
- Tighter skin
- Smoother skin surface
- Decreased or eliminated wrinkles and fine lines
- Even skin coloration
- Reversal of sun damage
- Decreased or eliminated scars and other facial imperfections
- Increased feeling of beauty and self-worth
